Lingering Peril From Lead Paint

About half a million children have dangerously high lead levels in their blood, mostly from exposure to peeling paint and contaminated dust. The fight over who should clean it up has lasted for decades.

The federal government banned lead from gasoline and household products years ago, but a toxic mess remains. About half a million children – disproportionately children of color – have dangerously high lead levels in their blood, mostly from exposure to peeling paint and contaminated dust. The fight over who should clean it up has lasted for decades.

View full episodes at PBS.org/RetroReport.

For teachers
  • Producer: Jill Rosenbaum
  • Editor: Bret Sigler
  • Associate Producer: Sandra McDaniel

For Educators

Introduction

The federal government banned lead from gasoline and household products years ago, but a toxic mess remains. About half a million children – disproportionately children of color – have dangerously high lead levels in their blood, mostly from exposure to peeling paint and contaminated dust. The fight over who should clean it up has lasted for decades. This 14-minute video examines the effectiveness of laws mandating the removal of lead and addresses the ongoing issue of lead poisoning. It also explores the legal repercussions and outcomes of lawsuits aimed at determining liability for the removal of lead-based paint that remains in homes across the nation.

Lesson Plan 1: Understanding the Dangers of Lead
Overview

Students will examine the effects of lead exposure on children and determine how different levels of government have attempted to address the problems associated with this toxin.

Objectives

Students will:

  • Identify sources of lead exposure
  • Examine the effects of lead exposure on children and determine how different levels of government have attempted to address the problems associated with this toxin.
  • Review evidence to determine what claim can be made about lead-based paint.
Essential questions
  • What are some effects of lead-based house paint on the development of children?
  • What are sources of lead exposure?
  • Why did states file lawsuits against paint companies?
Standards

College, Career, and Civic Life (C3) Framework for Social Studies

  • D2.Eco.1.6-8.Explain how economic decisions affect the well-being of individuals, businesses, and society.
  • D2.Geo.6.6-8 Evaluate how human settlement activities affect the physical and environmental characteristics of places and regions.
  • D2.Civ.12.6-8.Assess specific rules and laws (both actual and proposed) as means of addressing public problems.
  • D2.His.5.6-8.Explain how and why perspectives of people have changed over time.

Common Core Literacy Standards

  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RH.11-12.7:Integrate and evaluate multiple sources of information presented in diverse formats and media (e.g., visually, quantitatively, as well as in words) in order to address a question or solve a problem
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RH.11-12.9:Integrate information from diverse sources, both primary and secondary, into a coherent understanding of an idea or event, noting discrepancies among sources.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.6-8.1a:Introduce claim(s) and organize the reasons and evidence clearly.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.6-8.1b:Support claim(s) with logical reasoning and relevant evidence, using accurate, credible sources and demonstrating an understanding of the topic or text.
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.6-8.1c:Use words, phrases, and clauses to clarify the relationships among claim(s) and reasons.