Lesson plan

Watergate and the Saturday Night Massacre

On Oct. 20, 1973, President Richard Nixon triggered a constitutional crisis by firing special prosecutor Archibald Cox, who was investigating the Watergate break-in. The move, which became known as the Saturday Night Massacre, set off a wave of public and institutional backlash. It helped lead to the landmark Supreme Court case United States v. Nixon and ultimately to Nixonโ€™s resignation on Aug. 9, 1974. This short doc examines how the episode tested the limits of presidential power and raised urgent questions about accountability and the rule of law.

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